The online source datasheets for electronic components and semiconductors, especially for obsolete parts.
Monday, November 12, 2012
5 Tips To Make Windows 7 Faster
Friday, November 2, 2012
Install Dell drivers and utilities
- Desktop System Software (DSS) or Notebook System Software (NSS) - A vital utility that provides critical updates and patches for the operating system. If you are reinstalling the operating system or updating all the computers drivers, it is imperative that this software be installed first. Currently, the DSS and NSS are not required for systems with Windows Vista installed.
- Chipset - Helps Windows control system board components and controllers.
- Video Adapter - Enhances video performance.
- Network Interface Card (NIC) - Enhances the network controller for Internet or network access.
- Audio Adapter - Enables and enhances the audio controller.
- Modem - Allows dialup capability.
- Wireless Network Card - Enables and enhances the wireless network controller.
- Touchpad, Pointer, Trackstick, Mice, and Keyboards - Enhances the pointing device features.
- Other Devices
- Bluetooth® Module
- Dell Wireless Mobile Broadband Cards
- PCMCIA/Smartcard controller
Tuesday, July 3, 2012
ML4824: A Novel Method for an Off-Line PFC-PWM Combo Controller

One of the most undesirable phenomena experienced by utility companies is the high harmonic content of the line current. The harmonic content of this line current tends to cause transformer overheating at the substations, which are responsible for providing power to all sectors of a given area. For three-phase distribution, neutral currents will flow in the presence of these harmonics. For single- phase distribution, the narrow conduction angle demanded by capacitive input filters in switching power converters causes high harmonic content in the current waveform, resulting in lower operating efficiency.
A viable solution to this problem is the inclusion of a power factor correction (PFC) stage to facilitate more efficient power usage as well as lowering the harmonic content of the line current. The most popular topology for this task is the switched-mode boost converter. Here the boost converter stage is inserted between the input rectifier and the bulk storage capacitor. This forces the input current to be in phase with the input voltage and provides a boosted D.C. voltage reservoir for the
following power stage.
Micro Linear‘s ML4824 Combo Controller IC is an integrated solution for systems benefitting from the advantages made possible by synchronizing the 2 cascaded power stages. In this application note the differences between the traditional combo modulation scheme (unsynchronized or trailing edge modulation) and the ML4824’s leading/trailing edge modulation scheme are explained. A typical application is shown and test results are compared with the traditional approach. Then, a detailed look is taken inside the ML4824 and key design formulas are reviewed which will enable users to begin their own design.
For further information, view application note online: ML4824 (pdf | 12 pages)
2SA2113: Medium Power Transistor
Features
1) High speed switching. (Tf : Typ. : 20ns at IC = -2A)
2) Low saturation voltage, typically
(Typ. : -200mV at IC = -1A, IB = -0.1A)
3) Strong discharge power for inductive load and capacitance load.
Applications
Low frequency amplifier
High speed switching
Structure
PNP Silicon epitaxial planar transistor
For further information, view it online: 2SA2113 (pdf | 4 pages)
Saturday, June 23, 2012
X28C256: 5 Volt, Byte Alterable EEPROM 32K x 8 Bit
The X28C256 is an 32K x 8 E2PROM, fabricated with Xicor’s proprietary, high performance, floating gate CMOS technology. Like all Xicor programmable non- volatile memories the X28C256 is a 5V only device. The X28C256 features the JEDEC approved pinout for byte- wide memories, compatible with industry standard RAMs.
The X28C256 supports a 64-byte page write operation, effectively providing a 78 s/byte write cycle and en- abling the entire memory to be typically written in less than 2.5 seconds. The X28C256 also features DATA and Toggle Bit Polling, a system software support scheme used to indicate the early completion of a write cycle. In addition, the X28C256 includes a user-optional software data protection mode that further enhances Xicor’s hardware write protect capability.
Xicor E2PROMs are designed and tested for applications requiring extended endurance. Inherent data re- tention is greater than 100 years.
FEATURES
• Access Time: 150ns
• Simple Byte and Page Write
— Single 5V Supply
— No External High Voltages or VPP Control Circuits
— Self-Timed
— No Erase Before Write
— No Complex Programming Algorithms
— No Overerase Problem
• Low Power CMOS:
— Active: 60mA
— Standby: 200 A
• Software Data Protection
— Protects Data Against System Level Inadvertent Writes
• High Speed Page Write Capability
• Highly Reliable Direct Write™ Cell
— Endurance: 100,000 Write Cycles
— Data Retention: 100 Years
• Early End of Write Detection
— DATA Polling
— Toggle Bit Polling
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